When you’re in a healthy relationship, both individuals support each other
by sharing the good times and helping each other through the tough ones. When
someone matters deeply to you, and those feelings of trust and respect are
returned, it enables you to face the world with confidence.
Building and maintaining a healthy relationship takes a commitment from both
sides. But it’s worth it, because in a good relationship, you feel good about
your boyfriend or girlfriend and good about yourself.
Not all relationships work out, no matter how much we might want them to.
When a relationship becomes violent or destructive, it can be both physically
and emotionally dangerous for the people involved.
Key signs of an abusive relationship
While everyone’s experience of an unhealthy or abusive relationship will be
different, there are some common patterns of controlling behavior and abuse
that can surface before the relationship becomes physically violent. These
include:
Possessiveness. This could mean that your partner is
checking on you all the time to see where you are, what you’re doing and who
you’re with; or trying to control where you can go and who you can see.
Jealousy. This includes accusing you—without good reason—of
being unfaithful or flirting, or isolating you from your family and friends,
often by exhibiting rude behavior.
Put-downs. These can happen either privately or publicly by
attacking how smart you are, your looks or capabilities. In an abusive situation,
your boyfriend or girlfriend might also constantly compare you unfavorably to
other people, or blame you for all the problems in the relationship.
Threats. An abuser might use threats against you, for
example, that he or she will use violence against you, your family or friends,
or even a pet. He or she might tell you that no one else will ever want to date
you. Yelling, sulking, and breaking things are also signs of abuse.
What to do if you are being abused
It’s not OK to be physically threatened or scared into things that make you
uncomfortable or unhappy just because you are in a relationship.
It’s not OK to be put down and pushed around—shoved, hit, slapped, kicked or
punched. No one deserves to be treated this way. No one should use violence—or
the threat of violence—to make you do what you don’t want to do.
It’s not OK for someone to use the excuse that they are tired, stressed,
over-worked or under financial pressure as a reason for their violent behavior.
If you’re living with your boyfriend or girlfriend and are feeling unsafe,
find other accommodations with friends or family, or if that’s not possible, an
emergency shelter.
Breaking the cycle of violence
A violent relationship may not be violent all the time. Sometimes, violent
people treat their boyfriends or girlfriends very well. They can be loving and
sorry for their violent behavior. This can make it hard to see what’s really
happening. There is a strong chance that the violence will get worse, and the
relationship more abusive over time.
After a violent event, it’s common for both of you to try and make things
better by making excuses, apologizing, or promising to change. But there is no
excuse for this behavior, and just saying sorry is not good enough. Sometimes
the violent person will blame the victim by saying things like “it wouldn’t
happen if you did what I said.” Things might settle down for a while, but
usually it’s only a matter of time before the build-up to violence starts
again.
If you’re experiencing violence in a relationship, things can feel very
confusing, especially if it’s your first relationship. You might try to make
excuses, think of the violence as a one-time incident, or blame the abuse on
the fact that the abuser was drunk or stressed. You might not be sure what behavior
to expect from him or her.
You might begin to think that the violence is your fault. You might start to try to fit in with whatever the abuser wants, even if it makes you uncomfortable. You might also feel scared that he or she will hurt you if you try to leave.
You might begin to think that the violence is your fault. You might start to try to fit in with whatever the abuser wants, even if it makes you uncomfortable. You might also feel scared that he or she will hurt you if you try to leave.
Ending any kind of relationship is hard to do, but it can be particularly
difficult to leave a violent relationship. When you’re frightened and your
self-esteem is low, it can be hard to find the strength to leave or break-up.
Sometimes it’s easier to hope that things will change for the better, but too
often they don’t.
The first step in changing things is to understand that what’s been
happening to you is wrong. Even if your boyfriend or girlfriend says they care
about you, it’s not OK to be treated like this.
Where to get help
Listen to your feelings and trust them. If
something doesn’t feel right, it probably isn’t. Talk to someone who cares
about you. Talk to your mom or dad, a family member, a friend or someone in
your community like your doctor, your teacher or your local religious leader.
Don’t feel ashamed or embarrassed. You are not responsible for somebody else’s
violent behavior.
Your first responsibility is to yourself
Your first responsibility is to yourself
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